Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Specs

Category: Crawler Dozers ➔
Manufacturer: Caterpillar ➔
Model: D10 ➔

The Caterpillar D10 is a large crawler dozer designed for heavy earthmoving, mining, and bulk material handling. Built by Caterpillar, the D10 uses a tracked undercarriage for traction and stability in demanding ground conditions. It is commonly equipped with a large front blade and rear ripper for cutting, pushing, and loosening compacted material. The D10 is used in quarrying, construction, land clearing, and mining support applications. Known for high drawbar pull and durable components, the model is part of Caterpillar's crawler dozer lineup and is typically selected for high-production dozing tasks where power, weight, and ground engagement are required.

General Specifications

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer General Specifications specifications
Engine Power	620.00 hp (462.34 kw) — Starting 2024 Model Year
Engine Type	Cat C27 — Starting 2024 Model Year
Weight	154,888.00 lbs (70,256.10 kg) — Starting 2024 Model Year

Air Conditioning System

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Air Conditioning System specifications
Air Conditioning	The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430). The system contains 1.8 kg of refrigerant which has a CO2 equivalent of 2.600 metric tonnes. — Starting 2026 Model Year

Blades

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Blades specifications
10SU ABR - Capacity (SAE J1265)	24.2 cu yd — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Digging Depth - Blade Pitch: Full Pitched Forward (Spread)	30.08 cu in (492.92 cu cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Digging Depth - Blade Pitch: Full Racked Back (Carry)	19.98 in (50.75 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Digging Depth - Blade Pitch: Nominal	25.23 in (64.08 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Ground Clearance - Blade Pitch: Full Pitched Forward (Spread)	53.86 in (136.80 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Ground Clearance - Blade Pitch: Full Racked Back (Carry)	66.14 in (168.00 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Ground Clearance - Maximum Tilt LH	56.30 in (143.00 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Ground Clearance - Maximum Tilt RH	56.30 in (143.00 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Height	83.50 in (212.09 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10SU ABR - Width (over end bits)	194.50 in (494.03 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Capacity (SAE J1265)	28.7 cu yd — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Digging Depth - Blade Pitch: Full Pitched Forward (Spread)	30.10 in (76.45 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Digging Depth - Blade Pitch: Full Racked Back (Carry)	19.98 in (50.75 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Digging Depth - Blade Pitch: Nominal	60.00 in (152.40 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Ground Clearance - Blade Pitch: Full Pitched Forward (Spread)	53.90 in (136.91 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Ground Clearance - Blade Pitch: Full Racked Back (Carry)	66.10 in (167.89 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Ground Clearance - Maximum Tilt LH	60.80 in (154.43 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Ground Clearance - Maximum Tilt RH	60.80 in (154.43 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Height	83.50 in (212.09 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Weights - Blade Weight*	23,585.00 lbs (10,697.99 kg) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Weights - Total Operating Weight** (with blade and SS ripper)	154,888.00 lbs (70,256.10 kg) — Starting 2026 Model Year
10U ABR - Width (over end bits)	207.10 in (526.03 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Dimensions

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Dimensions specifications
Height	14.75 ft (4.50 m)
Length	24.67 ft (7.52 m)
Weight	171,674.00 lbs (77,870.11 kg)
Width	12.00 ft (3.66 m)

Dimensions (Approximate)

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Dimensions (Approximate) specifications
Ground Clearance*	28.50 in (72.39 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Height - FOPS Cab*	162.80 in (413.51 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Height - ROPS/Canopy*	173.50 in (440.69 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Height - Top of Stack*	171.50 in (435.61 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Length - Track on Ground	152.80 in (388.11 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Length - With Multi-Shank Ripper	285.10 in (724.15 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Length - With Single-Shank Ripper	278.80 in (708.15 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Length - With SU-Blade	292.00 in (741.68 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Length - With U-Blade	305.10 in (774.95 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Overall Length - Basic Tractor	209.60 in (532.38 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Overall Length - SU-Blade/SS Ripper	360.60 in (915.92 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Track Gauge	100.40 in (255.02 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Width - Over Trunnions	148.00 in (375.92 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Width - Without Trunnions - 610 mm/24 in ES	130.40 in (331.22 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Engine - U.s. Epa Tier 2 Equivalent

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Engine - U.s. Epa Tier 2 Equivalent specifications
Bore	5.40 in (13.72 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Displacement	1,648.00 cu in (27,005.94 cu cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Emissions	U.S. EPA Tier 2 Equivalent — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Model	Cat® C27 — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Gross SAE J1995* - Forward	631.00 hp (470.54 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Gross SAE J1995* - Reverse	766.00 hp (571.22 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - ISO 14396* - Forward	622.00 hp (463.83 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - ISO 14396* - Reverse	756.00 hp (563.76 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Net SAE J1349/ISO 9249** - Forward	603.00 hp (449.66 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Net SAE J1349/ISO 9249** - Reverse	722.00 hp (538.40 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Stroke	6.00 in (15.24 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Engine - U.s. Epa Tier 4 Final/Eu Stage V

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Engine - U.s. Epa Tier 4 Final/Eu Stage V specifications
Bore	5.40 in (13.72 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Displacement	1,648.00 cu in (27,005.94 cu cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Emissions	U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Model	Cat® C27 — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Gross SAE J1995* - Forward	631.00 hp (470.54 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Gross SAE J1995* - Reverse	801.00 hp (597.32 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - ISO 14396* - Forward	620.00 hp (462.34 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - ISO 14396* - Reverse	789.00 hp (588.37 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Net SAE J1349/ISO 9249** - Forward	602.00 hp (448.92 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Power - Net SAE J1349/ISO 9249** - Reverse	756.00 hp (563.76 kw) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Stroke	6.00 in (15.24 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Fluid Capacities

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Fluid Capacities specifications
Cooling System Refill – Tier 4 Final Engine	46.20 gal (174.87 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Engine Crankcase Sump	27.20 gal (102.95 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Final Drives (each)	12.20 gal (46.18 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Hydraulic System Tank	32.20 gal (121.88 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Pivot Shaft Oil	9.50 gal (35.96 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Power Train - Refill Volume	74.80 gal (283.12 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Power Train - Total Volume	81.40 gal (308.10 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Track Roller Frames (each)	16.90 gal (63.97 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Fuel Tank Capacities

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Fuel Tank Capacities specifications
Fuel Tank - Total Volume	335.20 gal (1,268.73 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Fuel Tank - Usable Volume	323.30 gal (1,223.69 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Hydraulic Controls

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Hydraulic Controls specifications
Cylinder Sizing - Blade Lift - Bore	5.50 in (13.97 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Cylinder Sizing - Blade Lift - Stroke	65.10 in (165.35 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Cylinder Sizing - Blade Tilt - Bore	8.30 in (21.08 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Cylinder Sizing - Blade Tilt - Stroke	9.50 in (24.13 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Cylinder Sizing - Ripper Shank Angle - Bore	7.10 in (18.03 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Cylinder Sizing - Ripper Shank Angle - Stroke	26.00 in (66.04 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Cylinder Sizing - Ripper Shank Lift - Bore	8.30 in (21.08 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Cylinder Sizing - Ripper Shank Lift - Stroke	21.10 in (53.59 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Fan Pump	21.70 gpm (82.13 lpm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Lift Cylinder Relief Valve Setting	4,061.10 psi — Starting 2026 Model Year
Pump Output - Implement	112.00 gpm (423.92 lpm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Pump Type	Variable displacement piston — Starting 2026 Model Year
Ripper - Lift - Relief Valve Setting	4,061.10 psi — Starting 2026 Model Year
Ripper - Pitch - Relief Valve Setting	4,061.10 psi — Starting 2026 Model Year
Tank Capacity	32.20 gal (121.88 l) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Tilt Cylinder Flow - Head End Flow	63.40 gpm (239.97 lpm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Tilt Cylinder Flow - Rod End Flow	112.00 gpm (423.92 lpm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Tilt Cylinder Relief Valve Setting	3,872.50 psi — Starting 2026 Model Year

Ripper - Single Shank

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Ripper - Single Shank specifications
Maximum Clearance Raised - Under Tip, Pinned in Bottom Hole	36.00 in (91.44 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Maximum penetration depth (standard tip)	59.20 in (150.37 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Maximum penetration force * (shank vertical)	49,233.00 lbs ft (66,750.10 nm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Weight	14,209.00 lbs (6,445.10 kg) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Ripper - Single Shank, Deep Ripping

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Ripper - Single Shank, Deep Ripping specifications
Maximum penetration depth (standard tip)	78.30 in (198.88 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Maximum penetration force * (shank vertical)	53,055.00 lbs ft (71,931.97 nm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Weight	14,548.00 lbs (6,598.87 kg) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Standards

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Standards specifications
FOPS	Falling Object Protective Structure (FOPS) meets the following criteria: ISO 3449:2005 LEVEL II. — Starting 2026 Model Year
ROPS	Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) meets the following criteria: ISO 3471:2008. — Starting 2026 Model Year
Sound	Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008): 78 db(A) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Sound (1)	Exterior Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6395:2008): 116 db(A) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Steering And Brakes

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Steering And Brakes specifications
Brake Count	10 — Starting 2026 Model Year
Brake Diameter	15.40 in (39.12 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Brake Type	Spring Applied Multiple- Disc Brake — Starting 2026 Model Year
Steering Type	Hydraulically Applied Multiple-Disc Steering Clutch — Starting 2026 Model Year

Transmission

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Transmission specifications
1.0 Forward	2.50 mph (4.02 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
1.0 Reverse	3.20 mph (5.15 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
1.5 Forward	3.40 mph (5.47 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
1.5 Reverse	4.20 mph (6.76 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
2.0 Forward	4.50 mph (7.24 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
2.0 Reverse	5.60 mph (9.01 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
2.5 Forward	6.00 mph (9.66 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
2.5 Reverse	7.50 mph (12.07 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
3.0 Forward	7.80 mph (12.55 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
3.0 Reverse	9.80 mph (15.77 kph) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Transmission Clutch Diameter	17.00 in (43.18 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Type	Planetary powershift — Starting 2026 Model Year

Undercarriage

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Undercarriage specifications
Ground Clearance	28.50 in (72.39 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Ground Contact Area	7,347 in² — Starting 2026 Model Year
Grouser Height	3.70 in (9.40 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Length - Track on Ground	152.80 in (388.11 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Number of Carrier Rollers	1 per side (optional) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Pitch	10.20 in (25.91 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Shoe Type	Extreme Service (ES) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Shoes/Side	44 — Starting 2026 Model Year
Track Gauge	100.40 in (255.02 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Track Rollers/Side	8 — Starting 2026 Model Year
Width - Shoe	24.00 in (60.96 cm) — Starting 2026 Model Year

Weights

Caterpillar D10 Crawler Dozer Weights specifications
Operating Weight	154,888.00 lbs (70,256.10 kg) — Starting 2026 Model Year
Shipping Weight	111,739.00 lbs (50,684.02 kg) — Starting 2026 Model Year