The Caterpillar 312E L is a hydraulic excavator in Caterpillar's 12-ton class, designed for general earthmoving, utility work, site preparation, and trenching. It features a fuel-efficient Cat diesel engine, hydraulic system, and an operator cab configured for visibility and control. The 312E L is commonly used in construction, landscaping, and municipal applications where compact size and digging performance are required. The machine is available with multiple boom, stick, and undercarriage configurations to suit different jobsite needs. As part of the Caterpillar excavator lineup, the 312E L is known for service access, durability, and compatibility with a range of work tools.
Dimensions
Caterpillar 312E L Excavator Dimensions specifications
Ground Clearance
1.50 ft (0.46 m)
Height - Top of Cab
9.10 ft (2.77 m)
Length of Track on Ground
11.50 ft (3.51 m)
Removal Counterweight Clearance
3.00 ft (0.91 m)
Tail Swing Radius
7.10 ft (2.16 m)
Engine
Caterpillar 312E L Excavator Engine specifications
Displacement
269.00 cu in (4,408.13 cu cm)
Engine Model
C4.4 ACERT
Net Power
94.00 hp (70.10 kw)
Operating Specifications
Caterpillar 312E L Excavator Operating Specifications specifications
Cooling System Fluid Capacity
5.90 gal (22.33 l)
Engine Oil Capacity
3.60 gal (13.63 l)
Fuel Capacity
66.10 gal (250.19 l)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity
43.40 gal (164.27 l)
Operating Weight
33,069.00 lbs (14,999.86 kg)
Swing Drive Fluid Capacity
0.70 gal (2.65 l)
Swing Mechanism
Caterpillar 312E L Excavator Swing Mechanism specifications
Swing Speed
11.5 rpm
Undercarriage
Caterpillar 312E L Excavator Undercarriage specifications
Drawbar Pull
25,628.00 lbs (11,624.68 kg)
Number of Carrier Rollers per Side
2
Number of Shoes per Side
46
Number of Track Rollers per Side
7
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