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Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Specs

The Caterpillar 320E L is a hydraulic excavator in Caterpillar's 20-ton class, designed for general earthmoving, trenching, site preparation, and material handling. It is part of the 320E series and uses a long undercarriage configuration, indicated by the "L" designation, for improved stability and ground contact. The machine is commonly equipped with a Caterpillar diesel engine, hydraulic system, and operator cab designed for productivity and control. The 320E L is used in construction, utility, and infrastructure applications where digging depth, reach, and lifting capability are required. It is a tracked excavator built for versatile jobsite performance.


Boom/Stick 1

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Boom/Stick 1 specifications
Boom/Stick 1 Boom 18\' 8\" (5700mm) / Stick 12\'10\" (3900mm) -Reach
Max Cutting Height 32.45 ft (9.89 m)
Max Digging Depth 24.87 ft (7.58 m)
Max Loading Height 23.07 ft (7.03 m)
Max Reach Along Ground 35.04 ft (10.68 m)
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth 22.68 ft (6.91 m)
Shipping Height Of Unit 12.28 ft (3.74 m)
Shipping Length Of Unit 30.65 ft (9.34 m)

Boom/Stick 2

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Boom/Stick 2 specifications
Boom/Stick 2 Boom 18\'8\" (5700mm) / Stick 9\'6\" (2900mm) -Reach
Max Cutting Height 30.75 ft (9.37 m)
Max Digging Depth 22.05 ft (6.72 m)
Max Loading Height 21.30 ft (6.49 m)
Max Reach Along Ground 32.35 ft (9.86 m)
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth 16.61 ft (5.06 m)
Shipping Height Of Unit 10.27 ft (3.13 m)
Shipping Length Of Unit 31.30 ft (9.54 m)

Boom/Stick 3

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Boom/Stick 3 specifications
Boom/Stick 3 Boom 29\'0\" (8850mm) / Stick 20\'6\" (6280mm) -Reach
Max Cutting Height 44.59 ft (13.59 m)
Max Digging Depth 38.36 ft (11.69 m)
Max Loading Height 37.05 ft (11.29 m)
Max Reach Along Ground 51.58 ft (15.72 m)
Max Vertical Wall Digging Depth 38.29 ft (11.67 m)
Shipping Height Of Unit 10.44 ft (3.18 m)
Shipping Length Of Unit 41.84 ft (12.75 m)

Buckets

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Buckets specifications
Maximum Bucket Capacity 1.6 cu yd
Minimum Bucket Capacity 0.8 cu yd
Reference Bucket Capacity 1.1 cu yd

Dimensions

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Dimensions specifications
Ground Clearance 1.48 ft (0.45 m)
Height 12.25 ft (3.73 m)
Height To Top Of Cab 9.72 ft (2.96 m)
Length 30.67 ft (9.35 m)
Length Of Track On Ground 14.64 ft (4.46 m)
Removal Counterweight Clearance 3.35 ft (1.02 m)
Tail Swing Radius 9.29 ft (2.83 m)
Weight 54,450.00 lbs (24,698.14 kg)
Width 10.42 ft (3.18 m)

Drive

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Drive specifications
Maximum Drawbar Pull 46,086.00 lbs (20,904.28 kg)
Maximum Travel Speed 3.50 mph (5.63 kph)

Engine

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Engine specifications
Bore 4.10 in (10.41 cm)
Displacement 403.00 cu in (6,604.00 cu cm)
Engine Make 2236
Engine Model Cat C6.6 ACERT
Gross Power 164.00 hp (122.30 kw)
Gross Power - Sae J1995 164.00 hp (122.30 kw)
Net Flywheel Power 153.00 hp (114.09 kw)
Net Power 153.00 hp (114.09 kw)
Net Power - Sae J1349 153.00 hp (114.09 kw)
Stroke 5.00 in (12.70 cm)

Hydraulic System

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Hydraulic System specifications
B1 Bucket Cylinder - Bore 4.7 lb/in
B1 Bucket Cylinder - Stroke 43.5 lb/in
Boom Cylinder - Bore 4.70 in (11.94 cm)
Boom Cylinder - Stroke 49.60 in (125.98 cm)
Main System - Maximum Flow - Total 113.10 gpm (428.08 lpm)
Maximum Pressure - Equipment - Heavy Lift 5511 psi
Maximum Pressure - Equipment - Normal 5076 psi
Maximum Pressure - Swing 3626 psi
Maximum Pressure - Travel 5076 psi
Pilot System - Maximum Flow 6.40 gpm (24.22 lpm)
Pilot System - Maximum Pressure 569 psi
Stick Cylinder - Bore 5.50 in (13.97 cm)
Stick Cylinder - Stroke 59.20 in (150.37 cm)

Operational

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Operational specifications
Cooling System Fluid Capacity 7.90 gal (29.90 l)
Engine Oil Capacity 6.10 gal (23.09 l)
Fuel Capacity 108.30 gal (409.92 l)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity 68.70 gal (260.03 l)
Operating Weight 54,450.00 lbs (24,698.14 kg)
Swing Drive Fluid Capacity 2.10 gal (7.95 l)

Service Refill Capacities

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Service Refill Capacities specifications
Cooling System 7.90 gal (29.90 l)
Engine Oil - With Filter 6.10 gal (23.09 l)
Final Drive - Each 2.10 gal (7.95 l)
Fuel Tank Capacity 108.30 gal (409.92 l)
Hydraulic System - Including Tank 68.70 gal (260.03 l)
Hydraulic Tank 37.80 gal (143.07 l)
Swing Drive 2.10 gal (7.95 l)

Sound Performance

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Sound Performance specifications
Operator Noise (Closed) - Iso 6396 71 dB(A)
Spectator Noise - Iso 6395 103 dB(A)

Standards

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Standards specifications
Brakes ISO 10265 2008
Cab - Rops ISO 12117-2 2008
Cab/Fogs ISO 10262 1998

Swing Mechanism

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Swing Mechanism specifications
Swing Speed 11.2 rpm
Swing Torque 45,581.00 lbs ft (61,798.72 nm)

Track

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Track specifications
Number Of Carrier Rollers - Each Side - Long Undercarriage 2 pieces
Number Of Shoes - Each Side - Long Undercarriage 49 pieces
Number Of Track Rollers - Each Side - Long Undercarriage 8 pieces

Undercarriage

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Undercarriage specifications
Drawbar Pull 46,086.00 lbs (20,904.28 kg)
Max Travel Speed 3.50 mph (5.63 kph)
Number Of Carrier Rollers Per Side 2
Number Of Shoes Per Side 49
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side 8
Track Gauge 7.81 ft (2.38 m)

Weights

Caterpillar 320E L Excavator Weights specifications
Maximum Operating Weight** 54,450.00 lbs (24,698.14 kg)
Maximum Weight 54,450.00 lbs (24,698.14 kg)
Minimum Operating Weight* 47,400.00 lbs (21,500.31 kg)
Minimum Weight 47,400.00 lbs (21,500.31 kg)
Operating Weight 54,450.00 lbs (24,698.14 kg)
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