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Caterpillar 390D L Excavator

The Caterpillar 390D L is a large hydraulic excavator in Caterpillar's excavators lineup, designed for heavy-duty earthmoving, mass excavation, and quarry applications. It is equipped with a high-capacity undercarriage, long reach digging capability, and a reinforced boom and stick structure for demanding jobsite conditions. The 390D L typically features a fuel-efficient diesel engine, advanced hydraulic control, and a spacious operator cab with monitoring systems for productivity and service access. Common uses include mining support, large-scale site preparation, trenching, and material handling. The Caterpillar 390D L is recognized for high digging force, stability, and durability in large excavator operations.


See all Caterpillar 390D Ls for sale

Boom/Stick Excavator Option 1

Max Digging Depth35.00 ft (10.67 m)
Max Reach Along Ground53.30 ft (16.25 m)

Dimensions

Digging Depth56.60-38.80 ft (17.25-11.83 m)

DRIVE SYSTEM

Maximum Drawbar Pull132,637.30 lbs (60,163.34 kg)

Engine

Bore5.80 in (14.73 cm)
Displacement1,104.50 cu in (18,099.55 cu cm)
Engine MakeCaterpillar
Engine ModelCat C18 ACERT (ATAAC)
Net Power523.00 hp (390.01 kw)
Net Power - EEC 80/1269523.00 hp (390.01 kw)
Net Power - ISO 9249523.00 hp (390.01 kw)
Net Power - SAE J1349523.00 hp (390.01 kw)
Stroke7.20 in (18.29 cm)

Hydraulic System

23.7823.78 gpm (90.01 lpm)
258.89258.89 gpm (979.90 lpm)
Boom Cylinder - Bore8.30 in (21.08 cm)
Boom Cylinder - Stroke77.50 in (196.85 cm)
Maximum Pressure - Equipment - Normal5076.3 psi
Maximum Pressure - Swing3770.9 psi
Maximum Pressure - Travel5076.3 psi
Stick Cylinder - Bore8.70 in (22.10 cm)
Stick Cylinder - Stroke89.10 in (226.31 cm)
Swing System - Maximum Flow121.52 gpm (459.95 lpm)

Operating Specifications

Cooling System Fluid Capacity26.70 gal (101.06 l)
Engine Oil Capacity17.20 gal (65.10 l)
Fuel Capacity327.60 gal (1,239.97 l)
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity258.90 gpm (979.94 lpm)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity262.90 gal (995.08 l)
Swing Drive Fluid Capacity5.10 gal (19.30 l)

Service Refill Capacities

Cooling System26.70 gal (101.06 l)
Engine Oil17.20 gal (65.10 l)
Final Drive - Each5.60 gal (21.20 l)
Fuel Tank Capacity327.60 gal (1,239.97 l)
Hydraulic System - Including Tank262.90 gal (995.08 l)
Swing Drive - Each5.10 gal (19.30 l)

Standards

BrakesSAE J1026 APR90
Cab/FOGSSAE J1356 FEB88/ISO 10262

Swing Mechanism

Swing Speed6.2 rpm

Track

Number of Shoes - Each Side - Long Undercarriage51
Number of Track Rollers - Each Side - Long Undercarriage9

Undercarriage

Number of Carrier Rollers per Side3
Number of Shoes per Side51
Number of Track Rollers per Side9

Weights

Operating Weight190,016.00 lbs (86,189.91 kg)
Operating Weight - Long Undercarriage190,016.00 lbs (86,189.91 kg)
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