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Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Specs

The Caterpillar 390F L is a large hydraulic excavator in Caterpillar's F Series lineup, designed for heavy-duty earthmoving, mass excavation, and quarry applications. It is typically equipped with a high-output diesel engine, advanced hydraulic system, and reinforced undercarriage for demanding jobsite conditions. The 390F L features a long undercarriage configuration for improved stability and lifting performance, along with a spacious operator cab and integrated machine control systems. Common uses include large-scale digging, trenching, loading, and material handling. As a Caterpillar excavator, the 390F L is recognized for its production capacity, durability, and serviceability in high-volume construction and mining work.


Dimensions

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Dimensions specifications
Ground Clearance 2.96 ft (0.90 m)
Height 19.17 ft (5.84 m)
Height To Top Of Cab 12.57 ft (3.83 m)
Length 53.58 ft (16.33 m)
Length Of Track On Ground 20.86 ft (6.36 m)
Removal Counterweight Clearance 5.39 ft (1.64 m)
Tail Swing Radius 15.42 ft (4.70 m)
Weight 202,874.00 lbs (92,022.21 kg)
Width 14.00 ft (4.27 m)
Width To Outside Of Tracks 9.03 ft (2.75 m)

Drive

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Drive specifications
Maximum Drawbar Pull 132,637.00 lbs (60,163.21 kg)
Maximum Drawbar Pull - Long Undercarriage 132,637.00 lbs (60,163.21 kg)
Maximum Travel Speed 2.80 mph (4.51 kph)

Engine

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Engine specifications
Bore 5.70 in (14.48 cm)
Displacement 1,104.50 cu in (18,099.55 cu cm)
Engine Make 2236
Engine Model Cat C18 ACERT
Engine Rpm - Operation 1700 rpm
Engine Rpm - Travel 1900 rpm
Net Flywheel Power 524.00 hp (390.75 kw)
Net Power 524.00 hp (390.75 kw)
Net Power - Sae J1349 524.00 hp (390.75 kw)
Stroke 7.20 in (18.29 cm)

Hydraulic System

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Hydraulic System specifications
Boom Cylinder - Bore 8.30 in (21.08 cm)
Boom Cylinder - Stroke 77.00 in (195.58 cm)
Hb2 Family Bucket Cylinder - Bore 7.90 in (20.07 cm)
Hb2 Family Bucket Cylinder - Stroke 57.00 in (144.78 cm)
Jc Family Bucket Cylinder - Bore 8.70 in (22.10 cm)
Jc Family Bucket Cylinder - Stroke 62.00 in (157.48 cm)
Main System - Maximum Flow ( 2 Pumps) - Implement 133.00 gpm (503.41 lpm)
Main System - Maximum Flow ( 2 Pumps) - Travel 141.00 gpm (533.69 lpm)
Main System - Maximum Flow - Total - Implement 266.00 gpm (1,006.81 lpm)
Main System - Maximum Flow - Total - Travel 281.00 gpm (1,063.59 lpm)
Maximum Pressure - Equipment - Normal 5076 psi
Maximum Pressure - Swing 3770 psi
Maximum Pressure - Travel 5076 psi
Pilot System - Maximum Flow 17.70 gpm (66.99 lpm)
Pilot System - Maximum Pressure 4.0-4.4 MPa (580-638 psi)
Stick Cylinder - Bore 8.70 in (22.10 cm)
Stick Cylinder - Stroke 89.00 in (226.06 cm)
Swing System - Maximum Flow No swing pump

Operational

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Operational specifications
Cooling System Fluid Capacity 20.00 gal (75.70 l)
Engine Oil Capacity 16.00 gal (60.56 l)
Fuel Capacity 328,327.60 gal (1,242,719.99 l)
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity 266.00 gpm (1,006.81 lpm)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity 263.00 gal (995.46 l)
Operating Weight 190,204.00 lbs (86,275.19 kg)
Swing Drive Fluid Capacity 5.00 gal (18.93 l)

Service Refill Capacities

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Service Refill Capacities specifications
Cooling System 20.00 gal (75.70 l)
Def Tank 13.00 gal (49.21 l)
Engine Oil 16.00 gal (60.56 l)
Final Drive - Each 5.50 gal (20.82 l)
Fuel Tank Capacity 328.00 gal (1,241.48 l)
Hydraulic System - Including Tank 263.00 gal (995.46 l)
Hydraulic Tank 215.00 gal (813.78 l)
Swing Drive - Each 5.00 gal (18.93 l)

Sound Performance

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Sound Performance specifications
Iso 6395 - Exterior 109 dB(A)
Iso 6396 - Inside Cab 74 dB(A)

Standards

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Standards specifications
Brakes SAE J1026 APR90
Cab/Fogs SAE J1356 FEB88 ISO 10262

Swing Mechanism

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Swing Mechanism specifications
Swing Speed 6.2 rpm
Swing Torque 191,766.00 lbs ft (259,996.35 nm)

Track

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Track specifications
Number Of Carrier Rollers - Each Side 3
Number Of Shoes - Each Side - Long Undercarriage 51
Number Of Track Rollers - Each Side - Long Undercarriage 9
Optional For Long Undercarriage (1) 26.00 in (66.04 cm)
Optional For Long Undercarriage (2) 30.00 in (76.20 cm)
Standard With Long Undercarriage 35.00 in (88.90 cm)

Undercarriage

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Undercarriage specifications
Drawbar Pull 132,637.00 lbs (60,163.21 kg)
Max Travel Speed 2.80 mph (4.51 kph)
Number Of Carrier Rollers Per Side 3
Number Of Shoes Per Side 51
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side 9

Weights

Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Weights specifications
Maximum Operating Weight 190,204.00 lbs (86,275.19 kg)
Minimum Operating Weight 156,461.00 lbs (70,969.60 kg)
Operating Weight 190,204.00 lbs (86,275.19 kg)
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