The Caterpillar 390F L is a large hydraulic excavator in Caterpillar's F Series lineup, designed for heavy-duty earthmoving, mass excavation, and quarry applications. It is typically equipped with a high-output diesel engine, advanced hydraulic system, and reinforced undercarriage for demanding jobsite conditions. The 390F L features a long undercarriage configuration for improved stability and lifting performance, along with a spacious operator cab and integrated machine control systems. Common uses include large-scale digging, trenching, loading, and material handling. As a Caterpillar excavator, the 390F L is recognized for its production capacity, durability, and serviceability in high-volume construction and mining work.
Dimensions
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Dimensions specifications
Ground Clearance
2.96 ft (0.90 m)
Height
19.17 ft (5.84 m)
Height To Top Of Cab
12.57 ft (3.83 m)
Length
53.58 ft (16.33 m)
Length Of Track On Ground
20.86 ft (6.36 m)
Removal Counterweight Clearance
5.39 ft (1.64 m)
Tail Swing Radius
15.42 ft (4.70 m)
Weight
202,874.00 lbs (92,022.21 kg)
Width
14.00 ft (4.27 m)
Width To Outside Of Tracks
9.03 ft (2.75 m)
Drive
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Drive specifications
Maximum Drawbar Pull
132,637.00 lbs (60,163.21 kg)
Maximum Drawbar Pull - Long Undercarriage
132,637.00 lbs (60,163.21 kg)
Maximum Travel Speed
2.80 mph (4.51 kph)
Engine
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Engine specifications
Bore
5.70 in (14.48 cm)
Displacement
1,104.50 cu in (18,099.55 cu cm)
Engine Make
2236
Engine Model
Cat C18 ACERT
Engine Rpm - Operation
1700 rpm
Engine Rpm - Travel
1900 rpm
Net Flywheel Power
524.00 hp (390.75 kw)
Net Power
524.00 hp (390.75 kw)
Net Power - Sae J1349
524.00 hp (390.75 kw)
Stroke
7.20 in (18.29 cm)
Hydraulic System
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Hydraulic System specifications
Boom Cylinder - Bore
8.30 in (21.08 cm)
Boom Cylinder - Stroke
77.00 in (195.58 cm)
Hb2 Family Bucket Cylinder - Bore
7.90 in (20.07 cm)
Hb2 Family Bucket Cylinder - Stroke
57.00 in (144.78 cm)
Jc Family Bucket Cylinder - Bore
8.70 in (22.10 cm)
Jc Family Bucket Cylinder - Stroke
62.00 in (157.48 cm)
Main System - Maximum Flow ( 2 Pumps) - Implement
133.00 gpm (503.41 lpm)
Main System - Maximum Flow ( 2 Pumps) - Travel
141.00 gpm (533.69 lpm)
Main System - Maximum Flow - Total - Implement
266.00 gpm (1,006.81 lpm)
Main System - Maximum Flow - Total - Travel
281.00 gpm (1,063.59 lpm)
Maximum Pressure - Equipment - Normal
5076 psi
Maximum Pressure - Swing
3770 psi
Maximum Pressure - Travel
5076 psi
Pilot System - Maximum Flow
17.70 gpm (66.99 lpm)
Pilot System - Maximum Pressure
4.0-4.4 MPa (580-638 psi)
Stick Cylinder - Bore
8.70 in (22.10 cm)
Stick Cylinder - Stroke
89.00 in (226.06 cm)
Swing System - Maximum Flow
No swing pump
Operational
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Operational specifications
Cooling System Fluid Capacity
20.00 gal (75.70 l)
Engine Oil Capacity
16.00 gal (60.56 l)
Fuel Capacity
328,327.60 gal (1,242,719.99 l)
Hydraulic Pump Flow Capacity
266.00 gpm (1,006.81 lpm)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity
263.00 gal (995.46 l)
Operating Weight
190,204.00 lbs (86,275.19 kg)
Swing Drive Fluid Capacity
5.00 gal (18.93 l)
Service Refill Capacities
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Service Refill Capacities specifications
Cooling System
20.00 gal (75.70 l)
Def Tank
13.00 gal (49.21 l)
Engine Oil
16.00 gal (60.56 l)
Final Drive - Each
5.50 gal (20.82 l)
Fuel Tank Capacity
328.00 gal (1,241.48 l)
Hydraulic System - Including Tank
263.00 gal (995.46 l)
Hydraulic Tank
215.00 gal (813.78 l)
Swing Drive - Each
5.00 gal (18.93 l)
Sound Performance
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Sound Performance specifications
Iso 6395 - Exterior
109 dB(A)
Iso 6396 - Inside Cab
74 dB(A)
Standards
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Standards specifications
Brakes
SAE J1026 APR90
Cab/Fogs
SAE J1356 FEB88 ISO 10262
Swing Mechanism
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Swing Mechanism specifications
Swing Speed
6.2 rpm
Swing Torque
191,766.00 lbs ft (259,996.35 nm)
Track
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Track specifications
Number Of Carrier Rollers - Each Side
3
Number Of Shoes - Each Side - Long Undercarriage
51
Number Of Track Rollers - Each Side - Long Undercarriage
9
Optional For Long Undercarriage (1)
26.00 in (66.04 cm)
Optional For Long Undercarriage (2)
30.00 in (76.20 cm)
Standard With Long Undercarriage
35.00 in (88.90 cm)
Undercarriage
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Undercarriage specifications
Drawbar Pull
132,637.00 lbs (60,163.21 kg)
Max Travel Speed
2.80 mph (4.51 kph)
Number Of Carrier Rollers Per Side
3
Number Of Shoes Per Side
51
Number Of Track Rollers Per Side
9
Weights
Caterpillar 390F L Excavator Weights specifications
Maximum Operating Weight
190,204.00 lbs (86,275.19 kg)
Minimum Operating Weight
156,461.00 lbs (70,969.60 kg)
Operating Weight
190,204.00 lbs (86,275.19 kg)
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