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Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Specs

The Caterpillar 12M2 is a motor grader designed for road construction, maintenance, and grading applications. It is part of Caterpillar's M Series lineup and is used for fine grading, ditching, slope work, and surface finishing on highways, municipal roads, and site development projects. The 12M2 typically features a front-mounted engine, articulated frame, and centrally positioned moldboard for improved visibility and control. It is commonly equipped with advanced hydraulic systems, operator controls, and optional grade control technology. The Caterpillar 12M2 motor grader is used in earthmoving, roadbuilding, and infrastructure maintenance where precision and consistent blade performance are required.


General Specifications

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader General Specifications specifications
Base Power 182.00 hp (135.72 kw) - Starting 2012
Base Power - Net 173.00 hp (129.00 kW) - Starting 2012
Displacement 567.00 cu in (9.30 L) - Starting 2012
Electrical - Std. Alternator 150 amp - Starting 2012
Electrical - Std. Battery CCA @ 0° F 1125 - Starting 2012
Electrical - System Size 24V - Starting 2012
Engine Model C9.3 ACERT - Starting 2015
Front Axle/Steering - Articulation Angle 20 deg - Starting 2012
Front Axle/Steering - Minimum Turning Radius 298.00 in (7.60 m) - Starting 2012
Front Axle/Steering - Minimum Turning Radius** 298.00 in (7.60 m) - Starting 2018
Front Axle/Steering - Oscillation Angle 32 deg - Starting 2012
Front Axle/Steering - Steering Angle 47.5 deg - Starting 2012
Front Axle/Steering - Wheel Lean Angle 18 deg - Starting 2012
Fuel Tank Capacity 110.00 US gal (416.00 L) - Starting 2012
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Blade Base 100.50 in (2,552.00 mm) - Starting 2015
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Height 24.00 in (610.00 mm) - Starting 2012
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Height (to top of ROPS) 130.20 in (3,308.00 mm) - Starting 2015
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Lift Above Ground 18.90 in (480.00 mm) - Starting 2012
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Overal Width (at top of front tires) 100.00 in (2,547.00 mm) - Starting 2012
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Overall Length 350.90 in (8,912.00 mm) - Starting 2015
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Overall Width (at top of front tires) 98.90 in (2,511.00 mm) - Starting 2015
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Standard Blade: Height 24.00 in (610.00 mm) - Starting 2015
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Standard Blade: Length 144.00 in (3,658.00 mm) - Starting 2012
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Standard Blade: Thickness 0.87 in (22.00 mm) - Starting 2013
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Thickness 0.87 in (22.00 mm) - Starting 2012
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - Wheelbase 241.10 in (6,123.00 mm) - Starting 2015
GENERAL DIMENSIONS - With Ripper and Pushplate 399.10 in (10,136.00 mm) - Starting 2015
Hydraulics - Implement Pressure: Max. 3,500.00 psi (24,150.00 kPa) - Starting 2012
Hydraulics - Implement Pressure: Min. 609.00 psi (4,200.00 kPa) - Starting 2015
Hydraulics - Max. Pump Flow 55.70 US gpm (210.00 L/min) - Starting 2012
Hydraulics - Min. 450.00 psi (3,100.00 kPa) - Starting 2012
Hydraulics - Pump Type Variable Piston - Starting 2012
Hydraulics - Tank Capacity 16.90 US gal (64.00 L) - Starting 2015
Interior Sound Level/SAE J919 71 dB(A - Starting 2012
Max. Shoulder Reach: - Frame Straight - left 70.50 in (1,790.00 mm) - Starting 2012
Max. Shoulder Reach: - Frame Straight - right 77.90 in (1,978.00 mm) - Starting 2012
Max. Shoulder Reach:*** - Frame Straight - Left 70.50 in (1,790.00 mm) - Starting 2018
Max. Shoulder Reach:*** - Frame Straight - Right 77.90 in (1,978.00 mm) - Starting 2018
Max. Torque 839.00 lb-ft (1,138.00 N-m) - Starting 2015
Maximum Net Power with VHP+ 243.00 hp (181.21 kw) - Starting 2012
No. Circle Support Shoes 6 - Starting 2012
No. of Cylinders 6 - Starting 2012
No. of Speeds Forward/Reverse 8/6 - Starting 2012
Operating Weight 37,145.00 lbs (16,849.00 kg) - Starting 2013
Operating Weight - Typically Equipped 44,348 lb - Starting 2012
Operating Weight* 37,145.00 lbs (16,849.00 kg) - Starting 2018
Rated Engine RPM 2100 rpm - Starting 2012
Reverse 22.90 mph (36.80 km/h) - Starting 2012
Standard Blade Length 12.00 ft (3.66 m) - Starting 2012
Std. Tires - Front and Rear 14.00R24 (G-2 - Starting 2012
Top Speed: Forward 29.00 mph (46.60 km/h) - Starting 2013
Top Speed: Reverse 22.90 mph (36.80 km/h) - Starting 2013
VHP Plus Range - Net 173.00-223.00 hp (129.00-166.00 kW)

Blade Range

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Blade Range specifications
Blade Tip Range - Backward 5 degrees
Blade Tip Range - Forward 40 degrees
Circle Centershift - Left 27.40 in (69.60 cm)
Circle Centershift - Right 28.70 in (72.90 cm)
Maximum Blade Position Angle 90 degrees
Maximum Depth Of Cut 28.10 in (71.37 cm)
Maximum Lift Above Ground 18.90 in (48.01 cm)
Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside Of Tires - Left 70.50 in (179.07 cm)
Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside Of Tires - Right 77.90 in (197.87 cm)
Moldboard Sideshift - Left 20.10 in (51.05 cm)
Moldboard Sideshift - Right 26.00 in (66.04 cm)

Engine

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Engine specifications
Awd Range - Net 136-181 kW (183-243 hp)
Awd Range - Net - Metric 136-181 kW (186-246 hp)
Base Power (1st Gear) - Net 173.00 hp (129.01 kw)
Base Power (1st Gear) - Net - Metric 176.00 hp (131.25 kw)
Base Power (All Gears) - Net 173.00 hp (129.01 kw)
Bore 4.50 in (11.43 cm)
Derating Altitude 10,000.00 ft (3,048.00 m)
Displacement 567.50 cu in (9,299.68 cu cm)
Emissions U.S. Tier 4 Interim/EU Stage IIIB
Engine Model Cat C9.3 ACERT
High - Ambient Capability 122 degrees
High Ambient - Fan Speed - Maximum 1,550 rpm
High Ambient - Fan Speed - Minimum 500 rpm
High Ambient - Fan Speed - Standard 1,400 rpm
Maximum Torque 839.00 lbs ft (1,137.52 nm)
Number Of Cylinders 6
Speed At Rated Power 2,100 rpm
Standard Capability 109 degrees
Stroke 5.90 in (14.99 cm)
Torque Rise 50 %
Vhp Plus - Gear 1f, Net 173.00 hp (129.01 kw)
Vhp Plus - Gear 2f, Net 183.00 hp (136.47 kw)
Vhp Plus - Gear 3f, Net 193.00 hp (143.92 kw)
Vhp Plus - Gear 4f, Net 203.00 hp (151.38 kw)
Vhp Plus - Gear 5f, Net 208.00 hp (155.11 kw)
Vhp Plus - Gear 6f, Net 213.00 hp (158.84 kw)
Vhp Plus - Gear 7f, Net 218.00 hp (162.57 kw)
Vhp Plus - Gear 8f, Net 223.00 hp (166.29 kw)
Vhp Plus Range - Net 129-166 kW (173-223 hp)
Vhp Plus Range - Net - Metric 129-166 kW (176-226 hp)

Frame

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Frame specifications
Circle - Blade Beam Thickness 1.60 in (4.06 cm)
Circle - Diameter 60.20 in (152.91 cm)
Drawbar - Height 6.00 in (15.24 cm)
Drawbar - Thickness 0.50 in (1.27 cm)
Drawbar - Width 3.00 in (7.62 cm)
Front Axle - Height To Center 23.60 in (59.94 cm)
Front Axle - Total Oscillation Per Side 32 degrees
Front Axle - Wheel Lean - Left/Right 18 degrees
Front Frame Structure - Height 1.10 ft (0.34 m)
Front Frame Structure - Width 0.90 ft (0.27 m)
Front-Top/Bottom Plate - Thickness 0.90 in (2.29 cm)
Front-Top/Bottom Plate - Width 12.00 in (30.48 cm)

Hydraulic System

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Hydraulic System specifications
Circuit Type Parallel
Maximum System Pressure 3500 psi
Pump Output 55.70 gpm (210.82 lpm)
Pump Type Variable Piston
Reservoir Tank Capacity 15.90 gal (60.18 l)
Standby Pressure 609 psi

Moldboard

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Moldboard specifications
Arc Radius 16.30 in (41.40 cm)
Blade Down Pressure - Base Gvw - Awd 17,857.00 lbs (8,099.81 kg)
Blade Down Pressure - Maximum Gvw - Awd 29,196.00 lbs (13,243.10 kg)
Blade Pull - Base Gvw - Awd 35,439.00 lbs (16,074.88 kg)
Blade Pull - Maximum Gvw - Awd 49,381.00 lbs (22,398.87 kg)
Blade Width 12.00 ft (3.66 m)
Cutting Edge Thickness 0.60 in (1.52 cm)
Cutting Edge Width 6.00 in (15.24 cm)
End Bit - Thickness 0.60 in (1.52 cm)
End Bit - Width 6.00 in (15.24 cm)
Moldboard - Height 24.00 in (60.96 cm)
Moldboard - Thickness 0.90 in (2.29 cm)
Throat Clearance 6.50 in (16.51 cm)

Operating Specifications

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Operating Specifications specifications
Articulation Angle - Left/Right 20 degrees
Forward - 1st 2.50 mph (4.02 kph)
Forward - 2nd 3.40 mph (5.47 kph)
Forward - 3rd 5.00 mph (8.05 kph)
Forward - 4th 6.90 mph (11.10 kph)
Forward - 5th 10.60 mph (17.06 kph)
Forward - 6th 14.50 mph (23.34 kph)
Forward - 7th 19.90 mph (32.03 kph)
Forward - 8th 29.00 mph (46.67 kph)
Reverse - 1st 2.00 mph (3.22 kph)
Reverse - 2nd 3.70 mph (5.95 kph)
Reverse - 3rd 5.40 mph (8.69 kph)
Reverse - 4th 8.40 mph (13.52 kph)
Reverse - 5th 15.70 mph (25.27 kph)
Reverse - 6th 22.90 mph (36.85 kph)
Steering Range - Left/Right 47.5 degrees
Top Speed - Forward 29.00 mph (46.67 kph)
Top Speed - Reverse 22.90 mph (36.85 kph)
Turning Radius - Outside Front Tires 24.90 ft (7.59 m)

Power Train

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Power Train specifications
Brakes - Parking Multiple Oil Disc
Brakes - Secondary Dual Circuit
Brakes - Service Multiple Oil Disc
Brakes - Service - Surface Area 3565 in2
Forward/Reverse Gears 8 Fwd/6 Rev
Transmission Direct Drive, Powershift

Ripper

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Ripper specifications
Machine Length Increase, Beam Raised 40.60 in (103.12 cm)
Penetration Force 20,693.00 lbs (9,386.20 kg)
Pry-Out Force 27,655.00 lbs (12,544.11 kg)
Ripper Shank Holder Spacing 21.00 in (53.34 cm)
Ripper Shank Holders 5
Ripping Depth - Maximum 16.80 in (42.67 cm)

Scarifier

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Scarifier specifications
Front, V-Type - Scarifier Shank Holder Spacing 18.40 in (46.74 cm)
Front, V-Type - Scarifier Shank Holders 5/11
Front, V-Type - Scarifying Depth, Maximum 40.60 in (103.12 cm)
Front, V-Type - Working Width 47.40 in (120.40 cm)
Front, V-Type, 5 Or 11 Tooth - Scarifier Shank Holder Spacing 4.60 in (11.68 cm)
Front, V-Type, 5 Or 11 Tooth - Scarifier Shank Holders 5/11
Front, V-Type, 5 Or 11 Tooth - Scarifying Depth, Maximum 18.40 in (46.74 cm)
Front, V-Type, 5 Or 11 Tooth - Working Width 40.60 in (103.12 cm)
Mid, V-Type - Scarifier Shank Holder Spacing 4.60 in (11.68 cm)
Mid, V-Type - Scarifier Shank Holders 11
Mid, V-Type - Scarifying Depth, Maximum 11.50 in (29.21 cm)
Mid, V-Type - Working Width 46.60 in (118.36 cm)
Rear - Ripping Depth, Maximum 16.80 in (42.67 cm)
Rear - Scarifier Shank Holder Spacing 10.50 in (26.67 cm)
Rear - Scarifier Shank Holders 9
Rear - Scarifying Depth, Maximum 16.80 in (42.67 cm)
Rear - Working Width 84.00 in (213.36 cm)

Service Refill

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Service Refill specifications
Circle Drive Housing 1.80 gal (6.81 l)
Cooling System 14.80 gal (56.02 l)
Engine Oil 7.90 gal (29.90 l)
Front Wheel Spindle Bearing Housing 0.20 gal (0.76 l)
Fuel Capacity 110.00 gal (416.35 l)
Hydraulic System - Tank 16.90 gal (63.97 l)
Hydraulic System - Total 26.40 gal (99.92 l)
Tandem Housing - Each 16.90 gal (63.97 l)
Transmission - Differential - Final Drives 17.20 gal (65.10 l)

Standards

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Standards specifications
Brakes ISO 3450, ISO 10265
Rops/Fops ISO 3471/ISO 3499
Sound ISO 6394; ISO 6395
Steering ISO 5010

Tandems

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Tandems specifications
Drive Chain Pitch 2.00 in (5.08 cm)
Height 19.90 in (50.55 cm)
Sidewall Thickness - Inner 0.70 in (1.78 cm)
Sidewall Thickness - Outer 0.80 in (2.03 cm)
Tandem Oscillation - Front Down 25 degrees
Tandem Oscillation - Front Up 15 degrees
Wheel Axle Spacing 60.00 in (152.40 cm)
Width 8.30 in (21.08 cm)

Weights

Caterpillar 12M2 Motor Grader Weights specifications
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Front Axle 10,403.00 lbs (4,718.73 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Rear Axle 28,930.00 lbs (13,122.44 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Total 39,334.00 lbs (17,841.62 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Front Axle 17,009.00 lbs (7,715.16 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Rear Axle 37,860.00 lbs (17,173.03 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Total 54,869.00 lbs (24,888.19 kg)
Operating Weight - Typically Equipped 44,349.00 lbs (20,116.39 kg)
Operating Weight - Typically Equipped - Front Axle 13,040.00 lbs (5,914.85 kg)
Operating Weight - Typically Equipped - Rear Axle 31,309.00 lbs (14,201.54 kg)
Operating Weight - Typically Equipped - Total 44,349.00 lbs (20,116.39 kg)
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