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Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Specs

The Caterpillar 14M is a motor grader designed for road construction, maintenance, and grading applications. Part of Caterpillar's M Series, the 14M is used for shaping surfaces, fine grading, ditching, snow removal, and site preparation. It features a moldboard, articulated frame, and hydraulic controls for precise blade positioning and material control. The machine is commonly equipped with a diesel engine, all-wheel drive options, and a comfortable operator cab for extended work periods. The Caterpillar 14M is used in municipal, mining, and heavy civil projects where accurate grade control and reliable performance are required.


Blades

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Blades specifications
Blade Tip Range - Backward 5 degrees
Blade Tip Range - Forward 40 degrees
Circle Centershift - Left 25.50 in (64.77 cm)
Circle Centershift - Right 20.50 in (52.07 cm)
Maximum Blade Position Angle 65 degrees
Maximum Depth of Cut 17.30 in (43.94 cm)
Maximum Lift Above Ground 16.50 in (41.91 cm)
Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside of Tires - Left 85.40 in (216.92 cm)
Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside of Tires - Right 89.70 in (227.84 cm)
Moldboard Sideshift - Left 29.10 in (73.91 cm)
Moldboard Sideshift - Right 31.10 in (78.99 cm)

Circle

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Circle specifications
Blade Tip Angle - Front 40 degrees
Blade Tip Angle - Rear 5 degrees
Diameter 71.80 in (182.37 cm)
Max Lift Above Ground 16.50 in (41.91 cm)
Max Reach Outside Tires - Left 85.40 in (216.92 cm)
Max Reach Outside Tires - Right 89.70 in (227.84 cm)
Shift Left 25.50 in (64.77 cm)
Shift Right 20.50 in (52.07 cm)

Dimensions

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Dimensions specifications
Blade Base 9.40 ft (2.87 m)
Ground Clearance - Rear Axle 15.10 in (38.35 cm)
Height - Exhaust Stack 128.20 in (325.63 cm)
Height - Front Axle Center 25.20 in (64.01 cm)
Height - Top of Cab 11.60 ft (3.54 m)
Height - Top of Cylinders 112.40 in (285.50 cm)
Height to Top of Isomount Cab 11.60 ft (3.54 m)
Length - Between Tandem Axles 65.00 in (165.10 cm)
Length - Counterweight to Ripper 429.00 in (1,089.66 cm)
Length - Front Axle to Mid Tandem 258.00 in (655.32 cm)
Length - Front Axle to Moldboard 112.00 in (284.48 cm)
Length - Front Tire to Rear of Machine 370.60 in (941.32 cm)
Overall Length 30.90 ft (9.42 m)
Rear Ground Clearance 1.30 ft (0.40 m)
Tandem Axle Wheelbase 5.50 ft (1.68 m)
Wheelbase 21.50 ft (6.55 m)
Width - Outside Front Tires 109.90 in (279.15 cm)
Width - Outside Rear Tires 109.90 in (279.15 cm)
Width - Tire Center Lines 93.00 in (236.22 cm)
Width Over Tires 9.20 ft (2.80 m)

Engine

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Engine specifications
Base Power (1st Gear) - Net 259.00 hp (193.14 kw)
Base Power (1st Gear) - Net - Metric 262.00 hp (195.38 kw)
Base Power (All Gears) - Net 259.00 hp (193.14 kw)
Bore 5.10 in (12.95 cm)
Derating Altitude 13,000.00 ft (3,962.40 m)
Displacement 677.00 cu in (11,094.07 cu cm)
Engine Model Cat C11 ACERT VHP
High - Ambient Capability 122 degrees
Max Power 274.00 hp (204.33 kw)
Maximum Torque 1,049.00 lbs ft (1,422.23 nm)
Net Power Gear 1-2 259.00 hp (193.14 kw)
Net Power Gear 4-6 274.00 hp (204.33 kw)
Net Power Gear 5-6 274.00 hp (204.33 kw)
Net Power Gears 7-8 274.00 hp (204.33 kw)
Number of Cylinders 6
Power Measured @ 1800 rpm
Standard - Ambient Capability 109 degrees
Stroke 5.50 in (13.97 cm)
V Plus Range - Net 193-219 kW (259-294)
V Plus Range - Net - Metric 193-221 kW (262-301)
V Range - Net 193-204 kW (259-274)

Frame

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Frame specifications
Circle - Blade Beam Thickness 2.00 in (5.08 cm)
Circle - Diameter 71.80 in (182.37 cm)
Drawbar - Height 8.00 in (20.32 cm)
Drawbar - Width 3.00 in (7.62 cm)
Front Axle - Height to Center 25.20 in (64.01 cm)
Front Axle - Total Oscillation per Side 32.0 degrees
Front Axle - Wheel Lean - Left/Right 17.1 degrees
Front Frame Structure - Height 1.40 ft (0.43 m)
Front Frame Structure - Width 1.00 ft (0.30 m)

Front Axle

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Front Axle specifications
Oscillation - Total 32 degrees
Wheel Lean 17.1 degrees

Hydraulic System

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Hydraulic System specifications
Circuit Type Electro-hydraulic load sensing closed center
Maximum System Pressure 3500 psi
Pump Flow 74.00 gpm (280.09 lpm)
Pump Output 74.00 gpm (280.09 lpm)
Pump Type Variable displacement
Relief Valve Pressure 3500 psi
Standby Pressure 450 psi

Moldboard

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Moldboard specifications
Arc Radius 16.30 in (41.40 cm)
Blade Down Pressure 38,666.90 lbs (17,536.01 kg)
Blade Down Pressure - Base GVW 22,130.00 lbs (10,036.28 kg)
Blade Down Pressure - Maximum GVW 38,781.00 lbs (17,587.76 kg)
Blade Pull - Base GVW 30,829.00 lbs (13,981.41 kg)
Blade Pull - Maximum GVW 39,619.00 lbs (17,967.80 kg)
Blade Pull at Max Weight 39,678.00 lbs (17,994.56 kg)
Blade Width 14.00 ft (4.27 m)
Cutting Edge Thickness 0.60 in (1.52 cm)
Cutting Edge Width 8.00 in (20.32 cm)
End Bit - Thickness 0.60 in (1.52 cm)
End Bit - Width 6.00 in (15.24 cm)
Max Depth of Cut 17.30 in (43.94 cm)
Moldboard - Height 27.00 in (68.58 cm)
Moldboard - Thickness 1.00 in (2.54 cm)
Moldboard - Width 14.00 ft (4.27 m)
Moldboard Height 27.00 in (68.58 cm)
Moldboard Length 14.00 ft (4.27 m)
Moldboard Thickness 1.00 in (2.54 cm)
Moldboard Width 14.00 ft (4.27 m)
Side Shift Left 29.10 in (73.91 cm)
Side Shift Right 31.10 in (78.99 cm)
Throat Clearance 4.60 in (11.68 cm)

Operating Specifications

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Operating Specifications specifications
Articulation Angle - Left/Right 20 degrees
Circle Gearbox Fluid Capacity 1.60 gal (6.06 l)
Cooling System Fluid Capacity 12.30 gal (46.56 l)
Forward - 1st 2.70 mph (4.35 kph)
Forward - 2nd 3.70 mph (5.95 kph)
Forward - 3rd 5.30 mph (8.53 kph)
Forward - 4th 7.30 mph (11.75 kph)
Forward - 5th 11.40 mph (18.35 kph)
Forward - 6th 15.40 mph (24.78 kph)
Forward - 7th 21.30 mph (34.28 kph)
Forward - 8th 31.00 mph (49.89 kph)
Fuel Capacity 130.00 gal (492.05 l)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity 15.90 gal (60.18 l)
Max Operation Weight - Front Axle 21,912.00 lbs (9,937.42 kg)
Max Operation Weight - Rear Axle 44,086.00 lbs (19,993.65 kg)
Max Operation Weight - Total 65,998.00 lbs (29,931.07 kg)
Reverse - 1st 2.1
Reverse - 2nd 4.00 mph (6.44 kph)
Reverse - 3rd 5.80 mph (9.33 kph)
Reverse - 4th 9.00 mph (14.48 kph)
Reverse - 5th 16.90 mph (27.20 kph)
Reverse - 6th 24.50 mph (39.43 kph)
Std Operation Weight - Front Axle 12,611.00 lbs (5,719.27 kg)
Std Operation Weight - Rear Axle 34,522.00 lbs (15,656.24 kg)
Std Operation Weight - Total 47,133.00 lbs (21,375.51 kg)
Steering Range - Left/Right 47.5 degrees
Tandem Case Fluid Capacity (each) 25.50 gal (96.52 l)
Top Speed - Forward 31.00 mph (49.89 kph)
Top Speed - Reverse 24.50 mph (39.43 kph)
Transmission Fluid Capacity 23.50 gal (88.95 l)
Turning Radius - Outside Front Tires 25.90 ft (7.89 m)

Power Train

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Power Train specifications
Brakes - Parking Spring applied hydraulically released
Brakes - Secondary Oil-actuated oil-disc
Brakes - Service oil-actuated oil-disc
Brakes - Service - Surface Area 5,347.00 cu in (87,621.82 cu cm)
Forward/Reverse Gears 8 Fwd / 6 Rev
Transmission Direct drive power shift Countershaft

Ripper

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Ripper specifications
Machine Length Increase, Beam Raised 45.50 in (115.57 cm)
Penetration Force 27,222.00 lbs (12,345.58 kg)
Pry-Out Force 28,146.00 lbs (12,764.63 kg)
Ripper Shank Holders 7
Ripping Depth - Maximum 15.80 in (40.13 cm)
Shank Holder Spacing - Maximum 19.00 in (48.26 cm)
Shank Holder Spacing - Minimum 15.00 in (38.10 cm)

Service Refill

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Service Refill specifications
Circle Drive Housing 1.60 gal (6.06 l)
Cooling System 12.30 gal (46.56 l)
Engine Oil 7.90 gal (29.90 l)
Front Wheel Spindle Bearing Housing 0.30 gal (1.14 l)
Fuel Capacity 130.00 gal (492.05 l)
Hydraulic System - Tank 15.90 gal (60.18 l)
Tandem Housing - Each 25.50 gal (96.52 l)
Transmission - Differential - Final Drives 23.50 gal (88.95 l)

Standards

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Standards specifications
Brakes ISO 3450
ROPS/FOPS ISO 3471 / ISO 3499
Sound ISO 6394 / ISO 6395
Steering ISO 5010:1992

Steering System

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Steering System specifications
Articulation Angle 20 degrees
Turning Radius 25.90 ft (7.89 m)

Tandems

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Tandems specifications
Drive Chain Pitch 2.30 in (5.84 cm)
Height 24.30 in (61.72 cm)
Sidewall Thickness - Inner 0.80 in (2.03 cm)
Sidewall Thickness - Outer 0.80 in (2.03 cm)
Tandem Oscillation - Front Down 25 degrees
Tandem Oscillation - Front Up 15 degrees
Wheel Axle Spacing 65.00 in (165.10 cm)
Width 8.40 in (21.34 cm)

Transmission

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Transmission specifications
Max Speed - Forward 31.00 mph (49.89 kph)
Max Speed - Reverse 24.50 mph (39.43 kph)
Number of Gears - Forward 8
Number of Gears - Reverse 6
Transmission Type direct drive power shift countershaft

Weights

Caterpillar 14M Motor Grader Weights specifications
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Front Axle 12,541.00 lbs (5,687.53 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Rear Axle 34,255.00 lbs (15,535.15 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Total 46,796.00 lbs (21,222.68 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Front Axle 9,969.00 lbs (4,521.09 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Rear Axle 44,021.00 lbs (19,964.17 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Total 65,998.00 lbs (29,931.07 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Typically Equipped 53,738.00 lbs (24,370.98 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Typically Equipped - Front Axle 13,704.00 lbs (6,214.97 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight - Typically Equipped - Total 53,738.00 lbs (24,370.98 kg)
Operating Weight - Typically Equipped 53,738.00 lbs (24,370.98 kg)
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