Construction Equipment Guide
470 Maryland Drive
Fort Washington, PA 19034
800-523-2200
The Caterpillar 725 is an articulated off-highway truck designed for hauling material in construction, quarry, and mining applications. It is part of Caterpillar's 700 series and is commonly used for earthmoving, site development, and road building. The 725 typically features a diesel engine, all-wheel drive, articulated steering, and a rear dump body for efficient material transport over rough terrain. Operating specifications vary by model year and configuration, but the machine is known for balanced payload capacity, traction, and maneuverability. The Caterpillar 725 is used in demanding off-road conditions where durability, stability, and productive hauling performance are required.
| Articulated/Rigid | Articulated — Starting 2024 Model Year |
|---|---|
| Drive Configuration | 6WD — Starting 2024 Model Year |
| Engine Type | Cat C9.3 — Starting 2024 Model Year |
| Mfg. Model | 725 — Starting 2024 Model Year |
| Operating Weight | 50,795.00 lbs (23,036.28 kg) — Starting 2024 Model Year |
| Planetary Powershift Transmission | Powershift w/ lockup torque converter — Starting 2024 Model Year |
| Rated Payload | 26.50 t (26,500.00 kg) — Starting 2024 Model Year |
| Articulating/Rigid | Articulated |
|---|
| Heaped (SAE 2:1) | 18.80 cu yd (14.37 cu m) |
|---|---|
| Struck | 14.50 cu yd (11.09 cu m) |
| Tailgate Heaped SAE 2:1 | 20.00 cu yd (15.29 cu m) |
| Tailgate Struck | 15.00 cu yd (11.47 cu m) |
| Lower Time | 8 seconds |
|---|---|
| Raise Time | 10 seconds |
| Type | High strength Brinell HB450 wear resistant steel |
|---|
| Base | 0.60 in (1.52 cm) |
|---|---|
| Front | 0.40 in (1.02 cm) |
| Scow | 0.60 in (1.52 cm) |
| Side | 0.50 in (1.27 cm) |
| Dump Ground Clearance | 1.90 ft (0.58 m) |
|---|---|
| Dump Height | 21.10 ft (6.43 m) |
| Ground Clearance | 1.70 ft (0.52 m) |
| Overall Height | 11.30 ft (3.44 m) |
| Overall Length | 32.60 ft (9.94 m) |
| Overall Width | 9.50 ft (2.90 m) |
| Wheelbase | 15.40 ft (4.69 m) |
| Capacity - Heaped | 18.80 cu yd (14.37 cu m) |
|---|---|
| Capacity - Struck | 14.60 cu yd (11.16 cu m) |
| Dump Angle | 70 degrees |
| Lower Time | 11 seconds |
| Raise Time | 10 seconds |
| Rated Payload | 52,029.10 lbs (23,595.96 kg) |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged |
|---|---|
| Bore | 5.10 in (12.95 cm) |
| Displacement | 680.00 cu in (11,143.23 cu cm) |
| Engine Model | Cat C11 ACERT |
| Flywheel Power | 301.00 hp (224.46 kw) |
| Gross Power | 313.00 hp (233.41 kw) |
| Gross Power - SAE J1995 | 309.00 hp (230.43 kw) |
| Make | Cat |
| Net Power | 309.00 hp (230.43 kw) |
| Net Power - EEC 80/1269 | 304.00 hp (226.70 kw) |
| Net Power - ISO 9249 | 304.00 hp (226.70 kw) |
| Net Power - SAE J1349 | 301.00 hp (224.46 kw) |
| Number of Cylinders | 6 |
| Stroke | 5.50 in (13.97 cm) |
| Cooling System Fluid Capacity | 22.50 gal (85.16 l) |
|---|---|
| Engine Oil Capacity | 9.80 gal (37.09 l) |
| Fuel Capacity | 95.20 gal (360.33 l) |
| Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity | 27.00 gal (102.20 l) |
| Tire Size | 23.5R25 |
| Transmission Fluid Capacity | 9.60 gal (36.34 l) |
| Center Axle - Empty | 10,648.00 lbs (4,829.03 kg) |
|---|---|
| Center Axle - Loaded | 34,336.00 lbs (15,571.88 kg) |
| Center Axle - Rated Load | 23,788.00 lbs (10,788.21 kg) |
| Front Axle - Empty | 28,704.00 lbs (13,017.69 kg) |
| Front Axle - Loaded | 33,135.00 lbs (15,027.21 kg) |
| Front Axle - Rated Load | 4,431.00 lbs (2,009.52 kg) |
| Rear Axle - Empty | 9,722.00 lbs (4,409.07 kg) |
| Rear Axle - Loaded | 33,510.00 lbs (15,197.28 kg) |
| Rear Axle - Rated Load | 23,788.00 lbs (10,788.21 kg) |
| Total - Empty | 49,075.00 lbs (22,256.24 kg) |
| Total - Loaded | 101,082.00 lbs (45,842.18 kg) |
| Total - Rated Load | 52,007.00 lbs (23,585.94 kg) |
| Cooling System | 22.70 gal (85.92 l) |
|---|---|
| Engine Crankcase | 9.80 gal (37.09 l) |
| Final Drives/Differential | 34.90 gal (132.10 l) |
| Fuel Tank | 95.00 gal (359.58 l) |
| Hydraulic System | 26.40 gal (99.92 l) |
| Output Transfer Gear Box | 4.80 gal (18.17 l) |
| Transmission | 9.50 gal (35.96 l) |
| Interior Cab | 76 dB(A) |
|---|
| Brakes | ISO 3450 - 1996 |
|---|---|
| Cab - FOPS | ISO 3449 level ll - 2005 |
| Cab - ROPS | ISO 3471-1994 |
| Steering | ISO 5010 - 2007 |
| Forward - 1 | 4.90 mph (7.89 kph) |
|---|---|
| Forward - 2 | 9.30 mph (14.97 kph) |
| Forward - 3 | 14.00 mph (22.53 kph) |
| Forward - 4 | 21.50 mph (34.60 kph) |
| Forward - 5 | 29.90 mph (48.12 kph) |
| Forward - 6 | 35.30 mph (56.81 kph) |
| Max Speed | 35.30 mph (56.81 kph) |
| Number of Forward Gears | 6 |
| Number of Reverse Gears | 1 |
| Reverse - 1 | 5.50 mph (8.85 kph) |
| Center Axle - empty | 10,648.40 lbs (4,829.21 kg) |
|---|---|
| Center Axle - loaded | 34,436.30 lbs (15,617.37 kg) |
| Front Axle - empty | 28,704.20 lbs (13,017.78 kg) |
| Front Axle - loaded | 33,135.50 lbs (15,027.44 kg) |
| Operating Weight | 97,880.00 lbs (44,390.02 kg) |
| Rear Axle - empty | 49,075.00 lbs (22,256.24 kg) |
| Rear Axle - loaded | 33,510.30 lbs (15,197.42 kg) |
| Total Empty | 49,075.00 lbs (22,256.24 kg) |
| Total Loaded | 101,082.00 lbs (45,842.18 kg) |