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Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Specs

The Caterpillar 730 is a rigid-frame off-highway truck used in construction, quarry, mining, and earthmoving applications. It is designed for hauling large volumes of material over rough terrain and is commonly paired with excavators, wheel loaders, and dozers. The 730 features a high-capacity dump body, articulated steering, and all-wheel drive for improved traction and maneuverability on uneven ground. Caterpillar has produced multiple 730 series variants over time, with updates to engine performance, operator comfort, payload capacity, and emissions compliance. The model is widely recognized for material transport in demanding site conditions and heavy-duty fleet operations.


General Specifications

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck General Specifications specifications
Articulated/Rigid Articulated — Starting 2024 Model Year
Drive Configuration 6WD — Starting 2019 Model Year
Engine Type Cat C13 — Starting 2024 Model Year
Mfg. Model 730 — Starting 2019 Model Year
Operating Weight 52,690.00 lbs (23,899.81 kg) — Starting 2019 Model Year
Planetary Powershift Transmission Powershift w/ lockup torque converter — Starting 2019 Model Year
Rated Payload 31.00 t (31,000.00 kg) — Starting 2019 Model Year

Articulating/Rigid

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Articulating/Rigid specifications
Articulating/Rigid Articulated

Body Capacities

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Body Capacities specifications
Heaped (SAE 2:1) 23.00 cu yd (17.58 cu m)
Struck 17.40 cu yd (13.30 cu m)
Tailgate Heaped SAE 2:1 24.60 cu yd (18.81 cu m)
Tailgate Struck 18.20 cu yd (13.91 cu m)

Body Hoist

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Body Hoist specifications
Lower Time 8 seconds
Raise Time 12 seconds

Body Plate

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Body Plate specifications
Body Plate Type High strength Brinell HB450 wear resistant steel

Body Plate Thickness

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Body Plate Thickness specifications
Base 0.60 in (1.52 cm)
Front 0.40 in (1.02 cm)
Scow 0.60 in (1.52 cm)
Side 0.50 in (1.27 cm)

Dimensions

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Dimensions specifications
Dump Ground Clearance 1.90 ft (0.58 m)
Dump Height 21.40 ft (6.52 m)
Ground Clearance 1.70 ft (0.52 m)
Overall Height 11.30 ft (3.44 m)
Overall Length 32.60 ft (9.94 m)
Overall Width 9.50 ft (2.90 m)
Wheelbase 15.40 ft (4.69 m)

DRIVE SYSTEM

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck DRIVE SYSTEM specifications
Drive Config 6x6

Dump

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Dump specifications
Capacity - Heaped 22.20 cu yd (16.97 cu m)
Capacity - Struck 17.20 cu yd (13.15 cu m)
Lower Time 12 seconds
Raise Time 12 seconds
Rated Payload 61,949.90 lbs (28,100.04 kg)

Engine

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Engine specifications
Aspiration Turbochaarged
Bore 5.10 in (12.95 cm)
Displacement 762.80 cu in (12,500.08 cu cm)
Engine Model Cat C13 ACERT
Engine Model - U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV Cat C13 ACERT
Gross Power 329.00 hp (245.34 kw)
Gross Power - SAE J1995 375.00 hp (279.64 kw)
Make Cat
Net Power 325.00 hp (242.36 kw)
Net Power - EEC 80/1269 321.00 hp (239.37 kw)
Net Power - ISO 14396 370.00 hp (275.91 kw)
Net Power - ISO 9249 321.00 hp (239.37 kw)
Net Power - SAE J1349 367.00 hp (273.68 kw)
Number of Cylinders 6
Peak Engine Torque Gross (SAE J1995) 1,579.00 lbs ft (2,140.81 nm)
Peak Engine Torque Net (SAE J1349) 1,564.00 lbs ft (2,120.47 nm)
Peak Engine Torque Speed 1200 rpm
Stroke 6.20 in (15.75 cm)

Operating Specifications

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Operating Specifications specifications
Cooling System Fluid Capacity 22.50 gal (85.16 l)
Engine Oil Capacity 9.80 gal (37.09 l)
Fuel Capacity 95.20 gal (360.33 l)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity 27.00 gal (102.20 l)
Tire Size 23.5R25
Transmission Fluid Capacity 9.60 gal (36.34 l)

Operating Weights

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Operating Weights specifications
Center Axle - Empty 10,053.00 lbs (4,559.97 kg)
Center Axle - Loaded 37,302.00 lbs (16,919.92 kg)
Center Axle - Rated Load 27,249.00 lbs (12,359.95 kg)
Front Axle - Empty 33,069.00 lbs (14,999.86 kg)
Front Axle - Loaded 40,300.00 lbs (18,279.80 kg)
Front Axle - Rated Load 7,231.00 lbs (3,279.93 kg)
Rear Axle - Empty 9,568.00 lbs (4,339.98 kg)
Rear Axle - Loaded 36,817.00 lbs (16,699.93 kg)
Rear Axle - Rated Load 27,249.00 lbs (12,359.95 kg)
Total - Empty 52,690.00 lbs (23,899.81 kg)
Total - Loaded 114,420.00 lbs (51,900.10 kg)
Total - Rated Load 61,729.00 lbs (27,999.84 kg)

Service Refill Capacities

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Service Refill Capacities specifications
Cooling System 21.90 gal (82.89 l)
DEF Tank 5.30 gal (20.06 l)
Engine Crankcase 10.00 gal (37.85 l)
Final Drives/Differential 33.00 gal (124.91 l)
Fuel Tank 108.80 gal (411.81 l)
Hydraulic System 29.10 gal (110.14 l)
Output Transfer Gear Box 6.30 gal (23.85 l)
Transmission 12.40 gal (46.93 l)

Sound Levels

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Sound Levels specifications
Interior Cab 72 dB(A)

Standards

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Standards specifications
Brakes ISO 3450 2011
Cab - FOPS ISO 3449 Level II 2005
Cab - ROPS ISO 3471 2008
Steering ISO 5010 2007

Steering System

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Steering System specifications
Lock to Lock 4.75 seconds @ 60 rpm

Transmission

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Transmission specifications
Forward - 1 5.00 mph (8.05 kph)
Forward - 2 9.00 mph (14.48 kph)
Forward - 3 14.00 mph (22.53 kph)
Forward - 4 21.00 mph (33.80 kph)
Forward - 5 29.00 mph (46.67 kph)
Forward - 6 34.00 mph (54.72 kph)
Max Speed 34.40 mph (55.36 kph)
Number of Forward Gears 6
Number of Reverse Gears 1
Reverse - 1 6.00 mph (9.66 kph)

Turning Circle

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Turning Circle specifications
Turning Dimensions - Aisle Width 210.00 in (533.40 cm)
Turning Dimensions - Clearance Radius 318.00 in (807.72 cm)
Turning Dimensions - Inside Radius 153.00 in (388.62 cm)
Turning Dimensions - SAE Turning Radius 294.00 in (746.76 cm)

Weights

Caterpillar 730 Off-Highway Truck Weights specifications
Center Axle - empty 11,023.20 lbs (5,000.05 kg)
Center Axle - loaded 39,021.90 lbs (17,700.06 kg)
Front Axle - empty 28,968.80 lbs (13,140.04 kg)
Front Axle - loaded 34,965.40 lbs (15,860.06 kg)
Operating Weight 109,600.00 lbs (49,713.79 kg)
Rear Axle - empty 10,383.80 lbs (4,710.02 kg)
Rear Axle - loaded 38,382.50 lbs (17,410.03 kg)
Total Empty 50,375.70 lbs (22,850.06 kg)
Total Loaded 112,369.70 lbs (50,970.10 kg)
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