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Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Specs

The Caterpillar 785C is a rigid-frame off-highway haul truck designed for large-scale mining and heavy earthmoving applications. It is part of Caterpillar's 785 series and is used to transport high volumes of overburden, ore, and aggregate in demanding site conditions. The 785C features a high-capacity dump body, diesel powertrain, and heavy-duty suspension for operation on rough haul roads. Common specifications include a large payload rating, articulated service access, and operator cab designed for visibility and control. The model is widely recognized in quarry, mining, and construction fleets for material transport in continuous production environments.


Approximate Weights - Dual Slope

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Approximate Weights - Dual Slope specifications
Chassis 164,134.00 lbs (74,437.19 kg)
Gross Weight - Empty 211,035.00 lbs (95,707.49 kg)

Approximate Weights - Flat Floor

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Approximate Weights - Flat Floor specifications
Body 56,630.00 lbs (25,682.54 kg)
Chassis 164,134.00 lbs (74,437.19 kg)

Articulating/Rigid

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Articulating/Rigid specifications
Articulating/Rigid Rigid

Body Hoists

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Body Hoists specifications
Body Lower Time - Float 16.2 seconds
Body Raise Time - High Idle 15.2 seconds
Pump Flow - High Idle 198.00 gpm (749.43 lpm)
Relief Valve Setting - Lower 74 psi
Relief Valve Setting - Raise 2500 psi

Capacity - Dual Slope - 100% Fill Factor

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Capacity - Dual Slope - 100% Fill Factor specifications
Heaped 2:1 (SAE) 96.00 cu yd (73.39 cu m)
Struck 74.00 cu yd (56.57 cu m)

Capacity - Flat Floor - 100% Fill Factor

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Capacity - Flat Floor - 100% Fill Factor specifications
Struck 96.00 cu yd (73.39 cu m)

Dimensions

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Dimensions specifications
Dump Ground Clearance 4.30 ft (1.31 m)
Dump Height 36.90 ft (11.25 m)
Ground Clearance 3.30 ft (1.01 m)
Overall Height 19.00 ft (5.79 m)
Overall Length 36.30 ft (11.06 m)
Overall Width 20.60 ft (6.28 m)
Wheelbase 17.00 ft (5.18 m)

DRIVE SYSTEM

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck DRIVE SYSTEM specifications
Drive Config 4x2

Dump

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Dump specifications
Dump Angle 49 degrees
Load Capacity - heaped 119.00 cu yd (90.98 cu m)
Load Capacity - Struck 96.00 cu yd (73.39 cu m)
Lower Time 15.9 seconds
Raise Time 15.2 seconds

Engine

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Engine specifications
Bore 6.70 in (17.02 cm)
Displacement 3,158.00 cu in (51,750.46 cu cm)
Engine Model Cat 3512B-EUI
Gross Power 1,451.00 hp (1,082.03 kw)
Gross Power - SAE J1995 1,450.00 hp (1,081.28 kw)
Make Cat
Net Power 1,348.00 hp (1,005.22 kw)
Net Power - 80/1269/EEC 1,348.00 hp (1,005.22 kw)
Net Power - Cat 1,348.00 hp (1,005.22 kw)
Net Power - ISO 9249 1,348.00 hp (1,005.22 kw)
Net Power - SAE J1349 1,348.00 hp (1,005.22 kw)
Number of Cylinders 16
Power Measured @ 1750 rpm
Rated Engine Speed 169.4 rpm
Stroke 7.50 in (19.05 cm)
Torque Measured @ Turbocharged rpm

Final Drives

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Final Drives specifications
Planetary Ratio 10.83:1

Operating Specifications

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Operating Specifications specifications
Brake/Hoist System Fluid Capacity 89.00 gal (336.87 l)
Cooling System Fluid Capacity 100.00 gal (378.50 l)
Diff and Final Drive Fluid Capacity 115.00 gal (435.28 l)
Engine Oil Capacity 24.00 gal (90.84 l)
Fuel Capacity 500.00 gal (1,892.50 l)
Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity 169.40 gal (641.18 l)
Lower Time 15.9 seconds
Operating Voltage 24 volts
Raise Time 15.2 seconds
Steering System Fluid Capacity 31.00 gal (117.34 l)
Tire Size 33.00-R51 tires
Top Speed - Loaded 34.00 mph (54.72 kph)
Turning Circle - Clearance Diameter 65.60 ft (19.99 m)

ROPS

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck ROPS specifications
ROPS/FOPS Standards 46865

Service Refill Capacities

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Service Refill Capacities specifications
Brake / Hoist / Fan Hydraulic Tank 102.00 gal (386.07 l)
Brake Hoist System - Includes Tank 169.00 gal (639.67 l)
Cooling System 100.00 gal (378.50 l)
Fuel Tank - Standard 500.00 gal (1,892.50 l)
Steering System - Including Tank 31.00 gal (117.34 l)
Steering Tank 24.00 gal (90.84 l)
Torque Converter - Transmission Sump 164,134.00 gal (621,247.20 l)
Torque Converter/Transmission System - Including Sump 65.60 gal (248.30 l)

Sound

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Sound specifications
Sound Standards ANSI/SAE J1166 MAY90 SAE J88 APR95

Suspension

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Suspension specifications
Rear axle - Oscillation 12.1 degrees

Transmission

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Transmission specifications
Forward - 1 7.50 mph (12.07 kph)
Forward - 2 10.20 mph (16.42 kph)
Forward - 3 13.80 mph (22.21 kph)
Forward - 4 18.60 mph (29.93 kph)
Forward - 5 25.20 mph (40.56 kph)
Forward - 6 34.00 mph (54.72 kph)
Max Speed 34.00 mph (54.72 kph)
Number of Gears - Forward 6
Number of Gears - Reverse 1
Reverse 6.80 mph (10.94 kph)
Transmission Type Six-speed planetary

Weights

Caterpillar 785C Off-Highway Truck Weights specifications
Body Weight 164,134.00 lbs (74,437.19 kg)
Empty Weight 225,200.00 lbs (102,131.52 kg)
Front Axle - Empty 47%
Front Axle - Loaded 33%
Gross Machine Operating Weight (GMW) SAE J1040 APR88 ISO 3471:1994 lbs (0.00 kg)
Loaded Weight 550,000.00 lbs (249,433.12 kg)
Operating Weight 550,000.00 lbs (249,433.12 kg)
Operating Weight - Loaded SAE J1511 OCT90 ISO 5010:1992 lbs (0.00 kg)
Rear Axle - Empty 53%
Rear Axle - Loaded 67%
Weight Distribution Front - empty 47%
Weight Distribution Front - loaded 33%
Weight Distribution Rear - empty 53%
Weight Distribution Rear - loaded 67%
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