Construction Equipment Guide
470 Maryland Drive
Fort Washington, PA 19034
800-523-2200
The Caterpillar 623G is a self-loading wheel tractor-scraper used for earthmoving, hauling, and grading in construction, mining, and site development. As part of Caterpillar's scraper lineup, the 623G is designed to cut, load, transport, and spread material efficiently over medium to long distances. It typically features a twin-engine configuration, articulated steering, and a bowl and ejector system for controlled material handling. The 623G is commonly used in mass excavation, road building, and large-scale earthmoving operations where high production and cycle efficiency are required. Its design supports operation on varied terrain and in demanding jobsite conditions.
| Max Depth of Cut | 13.00 in (33.02 cm) |
|---|---|
| Rated Payload | 55,115.00 lbs (24,999.77 kg) |
| Struck Capacity | 18.00 cu yd (13.76 cu m) |
| Width of Cut | 11.50 ft (3.51 m) |
| Front of Tractor to Front Axle | 120.40 in (305.82 cm) |
|---|---|
| Ground Clearance - Tractor | 21.80 in (55.37 cm) |
| Height - Overall Shipping | 146.00 in (370.84 cm) |
| Height - Scraper Blade Maximum | 15.00 in (38.10 cm) |
| Height - Top of Cab | 11.30 ft (3.44 m) |
| Height to Top of Suspended Cab | 11.30 ft (3.44 m) |
| Length - Overall Machine | 520.00 in (1,320.80 cm) |
| Overall Height | 12.20 ft (3.72 m) |
| Overall Length | 43.40 ft (13.23 m) |
| Overall Width | 11.70 ft (3.57 m) |
| Rear Axle - Rear of Machine | 85.70 in (217.68 cm) |
| Rim Radius | 17.00 in (43.18 cm) |
| Tractor Ground Clearance | 1.90 ft (0.58 m) |
| Wheel Base | 26.20 ft (7.99 m) |
| Wheelbase | 26.20 ft (7.99 m) |
| Width - Inside of Bowl | 116.00 in (294.64 cm) |
| Width - Outside Rear Tires | 120.00 in (304.80 cm) |
| Width - Overall Machine | 140.00 in (355.60 cm) |
| Width - Rear Tire Center Lines | 85.80 in (217.93 cm) |
| Width - Tractor | 123.20 in (312.93 cm) |
| Length - Flights | 89.00 in (226.06 cm) |
|---|---|
| Length - Overall | 146.90 in (373.13 cm) |
| Length of Flights | 7.50 ft (2.29 m) |
| Number of Flights | 15 |
| Spacing of Flights | 20.00 in (50.80 cm) |
| Width - Flight Face | 8.50 in (21.59 cm) |
| Width of Flight Face | 8.50 in (21.59 cm) |
| Bore | 5.50 in (13.97 cm) |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 928.00 cu in (15,207.23 cu cm) |
| Gross Power - Gears 1-2 | 359.00 hp (267.71 kw) |
| Net Power | 330.00 hp (246.09 kw) |
| Net Power - Gears 1-2 | 330.00 hp (246.09 kw) |
| Net Power - Gears 3-8 | 365.00 hp (272.18 kw) |
| Stroke | 6.50 in (16.51 cm) |
| Tractor Engine | Cat C15 ACERT |
| Bowl Cylinder Bore | 6.00 in (15.24 cm) |
|---|---|
| Bowl Cylinder Stroke | 20.00 in (50.80 cm) |
| Compensator Settings - Cushion Hitch Circuit | 2175 psi |
| Compensator Settings - Elevator Circuit | 5246 psi |
| Cushion Hitch Circuit | 9.80 gpm (37.09 lpm) |
| Ejector Cylinder Bore | 5.00 in (12.70 cm) |
| Ejector Cylinder Stroke | 48.00 in (121.92 cm) |
| Floor Cylinder Bore | 6.00 in (15.24 cm) |
| Floor Cylinder Stroke | 53.30 in (135.38 cm) |
| Relief Valve - Implement Circuit | 2510 psi |
| Relief Valve - Steering Circuit | 2250 psi |
| Scraper Circuit | 63.70 gpm (241.10 lpm) |
| Steering Circuit | 55.00 gpm (208.18 lpm) |
| Supplemental Steering Circuit | 39.90 gpm (151.02 lpm) |
| Alternator Supplied Amperage | 75 amps |
|---|---|
| Cooling System Fluid Capacity | 28.00 gal (105.98 l) |
| Differential Fluid Capacity | 38.00 gal (143.83 l) |
| Engine Oil Capacity | 9.50 gal (35.96 l) |
| Engine Oil Fluid Capacity | 9.50 gal (35.96 l) |
| Fuel Capacity | 160.00 gal (605.60 l) |
| Hydraulic System Fluid Capacity | 37.00 gal (140.05 l) |
| Operating Voltage | 24 volts |
| Tire Size | 33.25-R29 |
| Transmission Fluid Capacity | 19.00 gal (71.92 l) |
| Wheel Coolant Fluid Capacity - each | 12.00 gal (45.42 l) |
| Capacity - Struck | 18.00 cu yd (13.76 cu m) |
|---|---|
| Capacity Heaped | 23.00 cu yd (17.58 cu m) |
| Cutting Edge Thickness | 1.20 in (3.05 cm) |
| Depth of Cut - Maximum | 13.00 in (33.02 cm) |
| Depth of Spread - Maximum | 15.00 in (38.10 cm) |
| Ground Clearance - Maximum | 15.20 in (38.61 cm) |
| Hydraulic Penetration Force | 33,750.00 lbs (15,308.76 kg) |
| Rated Load | 55,115.00 lbs (24,999.77 kg) |
| Width - Cut - To Router Bits | 138.00 in (350.52 cm) |
| Cooling System | 28.00 gal (105.98 l) |
|---|---|
| Crankcase | 9.50 gal (35.96 l) |
| Differential | 38.00 gal (143.83 l) |
| Final Drive - Each | 5.00 gal (18.93 l) |
| Fuel Tank | 160.00 gal (605.60 l) |
| Hydraulic Reservoir | 37.00 gal (140.05 l) |
| Transmission | 19.00 gal (71.92 l) |
| Wheel Coolant - Each | 12.00 gal (45.42 l) |
| Hydraulic Output | 55.00 gpm (208.18 lpm) |
|---|---|
| Steering Angle - Left | 85 degrees |
| Steering Angle - Right | 90 degrees |
| Width - 180 degrees Turn | 35.90 ft (10.94 m) |
| Displacement | 928.00 cu in (15,207.23 cu cm) |
|---|---|
| Make | Caterpillar |
| 1 Forward | 3.10 mph (4.99 kph) |
|---|---|
| 2 Forward | 4.70 mph (7.56 kph) |
| 3 Forward | 6.80 mph (10.94 kph) |
| 4 Forward | 9.20 mph (14.81 kph) |
| 5 Forward | 12.40 mph (19.96 kph) |
| 6 Forward | 16.70 mph (26.88 kph) |
| 7 Forward | 22.60 mph (36.37 kph) |
| 8 Forward | 32.00 mph (51.50 kph) |
| Max Speed Forward | 32.00 mph (51.50 kph) |
| Max Speed Reverse | 5.70 mph (9.17 kph) |
| Number of Forward Gears | 8 |
| Number of Reverse Gears | 1 |
| Reverse | 5.70 mph (9.17 kph) |
| Transmission Type | 8-speed automatic Powershift with Electronic Control |
| Travel Speed - Maximum | 32.00 mph (51.50 kph) |
| Front Axel - loaded | 68,823.00 lbs (31,217.63 kg) |
|---|---|
| Front Axle | 52,819.00 lbs (23,958.33 kg) |
| Front Axle - empty | 52,819.00 lbs (23,958.33 kg) |
| Front Axle Weight - Loaded | 68,823.00 lbs (31,217.63 kg) |
| Rear Axle | 29,711.00 lbs (13,476.70 kg) |
| Rear Axle - empty | 29,711.00 lbs (13,476.70 kg) |
| Rear Axle - loaded | 68,823.00 lbs (31,217.63 kg) |
| Rear Axle - Weight - Loaded | 68,823.00 lbs (31,217.63 kg) |
| Scraper Shipping | 28,419.00 lbs (12,890.66 kg) |
| Total Operating - empty | 82,530.00 lbs (37,435.02 kg) |
| Total Operating - Loaded | 137,646.00 lbs (62,435.25 kg) |
| Total Shipping | 81,196.00 lbs (36,829.93 kg) |
| Tractor Shipping | 52,778.00 lbs (23,939.73 kg) |