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Hitachi ZW120-6 Wheel Loader

The Hitachi ZW120-6 is a compact wheel loader designed for material handling, loading, and site support applications. It is part of Hitachi's ZW-6 wheel loader series and is commonly used in construction, landscaping, agriculture, and municipal work. The machine features a fuel-efficient diesel engine, articulated steering, and a hydraulic system suited for precise bucket control and short-cycle loading tasks. Its cab is designed for operator visibility and comfort, while the loader's size supports maneuverability in confined work areas. The ZW120-6 is typically configured with general-purpose or multi-purpose buckets and is used for aggregate, soil, snow, and bulk material handling.


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General Specifications

Bucket Capacity2 (1.5)
Starting 2019 Model Year
Engine ModelTCD3.6L4F
Starting 2024 Model Year
Engine Power96 (71)
Starting 2024 Model Year
Engine Power Net hp (kW)96 (71)
Starting 2025 Model Year
Engine typeDEUTZ
Starting 2019 Model Year
Max Dump Height8.83 (2.71)*/10 (3.04)**
Starting 2024 Model Year
Max Dump Height ft. (m)8.83 (2.71)*/10 (3.04)**
Starting 2025 Model Year
Operating Weight18,585 (8,430)
Starting 2021 Model Year
Operating Weight lbs (kg)18,590 (8,430)
Starting 2025 Model Year

Axle and Final Drive

Drive SystemFour-wheel drive system
Final DrivesHeavy-duty planetary mounted inboard
FrontFixed to the front frame
Front & rear axleSemi-floating
Oscillation angleTotal 20 degrees (+10 -10)
RearTrunnion support
Reduction and differential gearTwo stage reduction with torque proportional differential

Brakes

Parking BrakeSpring applied hydraulically released wet disc type
Service BrakesInboard mounted fully hydraulic 4 wheel wet disc brakes. Front & rear independent brake circuit HST (Hydro Static Transmission) system provides additional hydraulic braking capacity

Engine

AftertreatmentDOC and SCR system
Air CleanerTwo element dry type with restriction indicator
AspirationTurbocharger and intercooled
Batteries2 x 12 V
Bore and Stroke3.9 in x 4.7 in (98 mm x 120 mm)
EmissionComplies with EU stage IV and US EPA Tier 4 Final
Maximum rated power ISO 14396, gross101 (74 kW) at 2000 min (rpm)
Maximum rated power ISO 9249, net96 (71 kW) at 2000 min (rpm)
Maximum Torgue400 NM at 1600 min (rpm)
No. of cylinders4
Piston Displacement221.00 in (561.34 cm)
Type4-cycle water-cooled direct injection

Hydraulic System

Arm ControlsFour position valve; Raise hold lower float Bucket controls with automatic bucket return to-dig control
FiltersFull-flow 10 micron return filter in reservoir
HST charging pumpGear type 10.4 gal/min (39.2 L/min) at 2000 min (rpm) at 2.5 MPa (25 kgf/cm2)
Hydraulic cycle times - Bucket dump1.6 seconds
Hydraulic cycle times - Lift arm lower2.7 seconds
Hydraulic cycle times - Lift arm raise6.6 seconds
Hydraulic cycle times - Total10.9 seconds
Hydraulic cylinders - No. x Bore x StrokeArm: 2 x 4.1 in x 28.0 in (2 x 105 mm x 710 mm) Bucket: 1 x 4.9 in x 17.5 in (1 x 125 mm x 445 mm)
Hydraulic cylinders TypeDouble acting type
Main pump (Load & steer)Gear type 32.0 gal/min (121 L/min) at 2000 min-1 (rpm) at 20.6 MPa (210 kgf/cm2)
Relief pressure setting20.6 MPa (210 kgf/cm2)
Transmission charging pumpGear type 5.9 gal/min (22 L/min) at 2000 min (rpm) at 1.8 MPa (18 kgf/cm2

Power Train

Cooling MethodForced circulation type
TransmissionElectrical-controlled 1 motor hydrostatic transmission with gear box Gear box: Fixed gear ratio powershift countershaft type
Travel speed Forward/Reverse - 1st7.10 mph (11.43 kph)
Travel speed Forward/Reverse - 2nd34.50 mph (55.52 kph)

Steering System

CylindersDouble-acting piston type
No. x Bore x Stroke2 x 2.4 in x 15.6 in (2 x 60 mm x 395 mm)
Steering AngleEach direction 40 degrees; total 80 degrees
TypeArticulated frame steering
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39.96118 \\ -82.99879 \\ Columbus \\ OH \\ US \\ 43215